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Producer Price Index (PPI)
Summary: Price changes in the net output of producers
Database Detail
| Name | Producer Price Index (PPI) |
| Summary | Price changes in the net output of producers |
| Additional Background | This database reflects the price movements of the net output of producers organized by the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). A limited number of measures are available starting in 1913. Most are available for shorter periods.
The database includes all industries in the goods-producing sectors of the U.S. economy: mining, manufacturing, agriculture, fishing, and forestry, natural gas, electricity, and construction. Coverage includes roughly 500 mining and manufacturing industries and approximately 150 services industries. Because the PPI is meant to measure changes in prices received by domestic producers, it excludes import products. Percent changes reflect annual figures, i.e., the annual change in prices over the latest one-year period. For additional details on categories and methodology, see Producer Price Index.
|
| Geographic Coverage | U.S. |
| Periodicity | Monthly |
| Series Begins/Ends | 1926/2024 |
| Data Source | Bureau of Labor Statistics |
This database reflects the price movements of the net output of producers organized by the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). A limited number of measures are available starting in 1913. Most are available for shorter periods.
The database includes all industries in the goods-producing sectors of the U.S. economy: mining, manufacturing, agriculture, fishing, and forestry, natural gas, electricity, and construction. Coverage includes roughly 500 mining and manufacturing industries and approximately 150 services industries. Because the PPI is meant to measure changes in prices received by domestic producers, it excludes import products. Percent changes reflect annual figures, i.e., the annual change in prices over the latest one-year period. For additional details on categories and methodology, see Producer Price Index.
Geographic Coverage: U.S.
Periodicity: Monthly
Series Begins/Ends: 1926/2024
Source (APA):
RAND State Statistics. (2024, March 18). Producer Price Index (PPI). https://randstatestats.org/statsus/economics/producer_price.php
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"Producer Price Index (PPI)." RAND State Statistics. Last modified March 18, 2024. https://randstatestats.org/statsus/economics/producer_price.php.
Set Chicago as default format
"Producer Price Index (PPI)." RAND State Statistics, 18 Mar 2024, https://randstatestats.org/statsus/economics/producer_price.php.
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Producer Price Index (PPI). RAND State Statistics. Updated March 18, 2024. Accessed April 23, 2024. https://randstatestats.org/statsus/economics/producer_price.php
Set AMA as default format
APA
Format or style, from the American Psychological Association, is commonly used for footnotes in behavioral and social science publications. APA citation is an author-year-system. It is one of the most common styles used and taught at colleges and high schools. See here for more details, including APA formatting for bibliographies.Chicago
Format or style (also known as Turabian), created by the University of Chicago, is commonly used for footnotes in history, business, and fine arts and occasionally in the humanities, sciences, and social sciences. The Chicago style has two systems of citation. The author-date system (most common in social sciences and sciences) cites sources parenthetically in the text. The notes and bibliography system (most common in humanities) cites sources in numbered footnotes or endnotes which correspond to a superscript number in the text. See here for more details, including Chicago formatting for bibliographies.MLA
Modern Language Association (MLA) format or style is most commonly used for footnotes in the language arts, cultural studies, liberal arts, and humanities. MLA uses short parenthetical citations within the text that are linked to an alphabetical list of work cited at the end of the document. MLA commonly cites using this format: author's last name, first name, title, publication, edition or chapter, and year. See here for more details, including MLA formatting for bibliographies.AMA
American Medical Association (AMA) format or style is most commonly used for footnotes in medicine, biomedical research, nursing, dentistry, and other life sciences. AMA uses numerical superscript for citing sources in-text and refers to a list at the end of the work. These references appear in sequential order of when the sources were cited, instead of alphabetical order. See here for more details, including AMA formatting for bibliographies.Derived From: Bureau of Labor Statistics
Abrasive product manufacturing
Accessories and other apparel manufacturing
Accessories and other apparel manufacturing
Aerospace product and parts manufacturing
Agricultural implement manufacturing
Agricultural, construction, and mining machinery mfg
Air transportation support activities
Air-conditioning, refrigeration, and forced air heating equipment mfg
Aircraft engine and engine parts mfg
All other ambulatory health care services
All other basic organic chemical manufacturing
All other chemical product & preparation mfg
All other converted paper product mfg.
All other electrical equipment & component mfg
All other fabricated metal product mfg
All other general purpose machinery mfg
All other industrial machinery mfg
All other miscellaneous food manufacturing
All other miscellaneous general purpose machinery mfg
All other miscellaneous textile product mills
All other nonmetallic mineral product mfg
All other petroleum and coal products mfg.
All other plastics product manufacturing
All other rubber product manufacturing
All other textile product mills
All other transportation equipment mfg
All other wood product manufacturing
Alumina & aluminum production & processing
Alumina refining and primary aluminum production
Aluminum foundries, except die-casting
Aluminum sheet, plate, and foil mfg
Ammunition, except small arms, manufacturing
Analytical laboratory instrument mfg
Animal slaughtering & processing
Animal, except poultry, slaughtering
Apparel and piece goods merchant wholesalers
Architectural & structural metals mfg
Architectural, engineering and related services
Artificial fibers and filaments manufacturing
Asphalt paving and roofing materials mfg
Asphalt paving mixture & block manufacturing
Asphalt shingle and coating materials manufacturing
Automatic environmental control mfg
Automobile and light truck manufacturing
Automobile, light truck and utility vehicle mfg
Automotive equipment rental and leasing
Automotive parts and accessories retailers
Automotive parts, accessories and tire retailers
Bare printed circuit board mfg
Beer, wine, and distilled alcoholic beverage merchant wholesalers
Beer, wine, and liquor retailers
Boiler, tank & shipping container mfg
Bolt, nut, screw, rivet, and washer mfg
Book retailers and news dealers
Book retailers and news dealers
Book retailers and news dealers
Breakfast cereal manufacturing
Broadcast and wireless communications equipment mfg
Building material & garden supply retailers
Building material and supplies dealers
Building materials and supplies dealers
Cable and other subscription programming
Cable and other subscription programming
Capacitor, resistor, coil, transformer, and other inductor mfg
Carbon and graphite product mfg
Cement and concrete product manufacturing
Chemicals and allied products merchant wholesalers
Chocolate and confectionery manufacturing
Chocolate and confectionery mfg. from cacao
Clay building material and refractories mfg
Clay building material and refractories mfg.
Clay product and refractory manufacturing
Clothing and clothing accessories retailers
Clothing and clothing accessories retailers
Coastal and Great Lakes freight transport.
Coating/engrave/heat treating & other activity
Commercial and service industry machinery manufacturing
Commercial and service industry machinery manufacturing
Commercial machinery repair and maintenance
Commercial printing, except screen and books
Communication & energy wire & cable mfg
Computer & electronic product mfg
Computer & peripheral equipment mfg
Computer terminal and other computer peripheral equipment mfg
Concrete block and brick manufacturing
Concrete contractors, nonresidential building work
Concrete pipe, brick, and block manufacturing
Confectionery mfg. from purchased chocolate
Construction machinery manufacturing
Construction sand and gravel mining
Conveyor and conveying equipment mfg
Cookie and cracker manufacturing
Copper rolling, drawing, extruding, and alloying
Copper rolling/drawing/extruding & alloying
Copper, nickel, lead and zinc mining
Copper, nickel, lead & zinc mining
Corrugated and solid fiber box manufacturing
Couriers and express delivery services
Crude petroleum and natural gas extraction
Crushed and broken granite mining
Crushed and broken limestone mining
Current-carrying wiring device mfg
Custom architectural woodwork and millwork
Custom compounding of purchased resins
Cut and sew apparel contractors
Cut and sew apparel contractors
Cut and sew apparel manufacturing
Cut and sew apparel manufacturing (except contractors)
Cut stock, resawing lumber, and planing
Cut stone and stone product manufacturing
Cutting tool and machine tool accessory mfg
Cyclic crude, intermediate, and gum and wood chemical mfg
Dairy product (except frozen) mfg
Data processing and related services
Data processing, hosting and related services
Deep sea freight transportation
Delivery and warehouse industries
Dental equipment and supplies mfg
Depository credit intermediation
Dimension stone mining and quarrying
Direct health and medical insurance carriers
Direct life insurance carriers
Direct life/health/medical insurance carriers
Direct property and casualty insurers
Directory and mailing list publishers
Directory and mailing list publishers
Dog and cat food manufacturing
Dried and dehydrated food manufacturing
Drugs and druggists' sundries merchant wholesalers
Drugs and druggists' sundries merchant wholesalers
Drugs and druggists' sundries merchant wholesalers
Dry pasta, dough, and flour mixes manufacturing from purchased flour
Dry, condensed, and evaporated dairy products
Electric bulk power transmission and control
Electric lighting equipment mfg
Electric power and specialty transformer mfg
Electric power generation, transmission, and distribution
Electric power transmission, control, and distribution
Electrical contractors, nonresidential building work
Electrical equipment and appliance mfg
Electricity and signal testing instruments mfg
Electronics and appliance retailers
Electronics and appliance retailers
Electronics and appliance retailers
Electroplating, anodizing and coloring metal
Elevator and moving stairway mfg
Engineered wood member manufacturing
Fabricated pipe and pipe fitting mfg
Fabricated structural metal mfg
Fan, blower, air purification equipment mfg
Farm machinery and equipment mfg
Farm product raw material merchant wholesalers
Farm product warehousing and storage
Fastener, button, needle, and pin mfg
Fats and oils refining and blending
Fertilizer, mixing only, manufacturing
Fitness and recreational sports centers
Flavoring syrup & concentrate mfg
Flavoring syrup and concentrate manufacturing
Fluid power cylinder and actuator mfg
Fluid power pump and motor mfg
Fluid power valve and hose fitting mfg
Foam product (ex polystyrene) mfg
Folding paperboard box manufacturing
Food (health) supplement retailers
Freight transportation arrangement
Frozen cakes and other pastries manufacturing
Frozen fruit and vegetable manufacturing
Frozen specialty food manufacturing
Fruit & vegetable canning, pickling & drying
Fruit & vegetable preserving & specialty food mfg
Furniture & related product mfg
Furniture and home furnishing merchant wholesalers
Furniture and Home Furnishings Retailers
Furniture, home furnishings, electronics, and appliance retailers
Gasket, packing, and sealing device mfg
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
General freight trucking, local
General freight trucking, long-distance
General freight trucking, long-distance LTL
General freight trucking, long-distance TL
General medical and surgical hospitals
General warehousing and storage
Glass and glass product manufacturing
Glass product mfg. made of purchased glass
Gold ore and silver ore mining
Golf courses and country clubs
Grocery (except convenience) retailers
Grocery and related product merchant wholesalers
Ground or treated mineral and earth manufacturing
Hardware, plumbing and heating equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers
Hardware, plumbing, and heating equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers
Hardwood veneer and plywood manufacturing
Health and personal care retailers
Health and personal care retailers
Heating equipment (except warm air furnaces) mfg
Heavy duty truck manufacturing
HH & institutional furniture & kitchen cabinet mfg
Hobby, toy, and game retailers
Hobby, toy, and game retailers
Hotels (exc casino hotels) and motels
Hotels and motels, except casino hotels
Household & institutional furniture mfg
Household appliances and electrical and electronic goods merchant wholesalers
Household furniture (except wood and upholstered) mfg
HVAC and commercial refrigeration equipment
Ice cream and frozen dessert manufacturing
Ice cream and frozen dessert mfg
In-vitro diagnostic substance manufacturing
Industrial machinery manufacturing
Industrial process furnace and oven mfg
Industrial process variable instruments
Industrial truck, trailer, and stacker mfg
Inland water freight transportation
Insurance agencies and brokerages
Insurance carriers and related activities
Investment banking and securities intermediation
Iron & steel mills & ferroalloy mfg
Iron & steel pipe and tube mfg from purchased steel
Iron and steel mills and ferroalloy mfg
Iron and steel pipe and tube manufacturing from purchased steel
Kaolin, clay, and ceramic and refractory minerals mining
Laminated plastics plate, sheet (except packaging), and shape manufacturing
Laminated plastics plate, sheet, and shape mfg
Lawn and garden equip and supplies retailers
Leather and allied product manufacturing
Leather and hide tanning and finishing
Lessors of miniwarehouse and self storage units
Lessors of nonresidential buildings
Lessors of nonresidential buildings (except miniwarehouses)
Light gauge metal container mfg
Lime and gypsum product manufacturing
Local messengers and local delivery
Luggage and leather goods stores
Lumber and other construction materials merchant wholesalers
Mach shops, turn prod, screw, nut, bolt mfg
Machinery and supply merchant wholesalers
Machinery, equipment, and supplies merchant wholesalers
Management and technical consulting services
Management consulting services
Manufactured (mobile) home dealers
Manufactured home, mobile home, manufacturing
Manufacturing and reproducing magnetic and optical media
Manufacturing and reproducing magnetic and optical media
Material handling equipment manufacturing
Mayonnaise, dressing, and sauce manufacturing
Measuring, dispensing, and other pumping equipment mfg
Mechanical power transmission equipment mfg
Media streaming dist svcs, social networks, and other media networks and content providers
Medical and diagnostic laboratories
Medical equipment & supplies mfg
Medicinal and botanical manufacturing
Merchant wholesalers, durable goods
Merchant wholesalers, nondurable goods
Metal and mineral (except petroleum) merchant wholesalers
Metal coating and nonprecious engraving
Metal cookware, cutlery, and flatware mfg
Metalworking machinery manufacturing
Mining and oil and gas field machinery mfg
Mining machinery and equipment mfg
Miniwarehouse and self-storage unit operators
Miscellaneous durable goods merchant wholesalers (except materials recyclers)
Miscellaneous durable goods, except recyclable material, merchant wholesalers
Miscellaneous electrical equipment mfg
Miscellaneous fabricated metal product mfg
Miscellaneous nondurable goods merchant wholesalers
Miscellaneous nonmetallic mineral products manufacturing
Miscellaneous wood product manufacturing
Motor vehicle and parts dealers
Motor vehicle and parts merchant wholesalers
Motor vehicle body and trailer manufacturing
Motor vehicle brake system manufacturing
Motor vehicle brake system mfg
Motor vehicle electric equipment
Motor vehicle electrical and electronic equipment mfg
Motor vehicle gasoline engine and engine parts mfg
Motor vehicle gasoline engine and parts mfg
Motor vehicle parts manufacturing
Motor vehicle power train components mfg
Motor vehicle seating and interior trim mfg
Motor vehicle steering and suspension components (except spring) manufacturing
Motor vehicle steering and suspension parts
Motor vehicle transmission and power train parts manufacturing
Motorcycle, bicycle, and parts mfg
Narrow fabric mills and schiffli embroidery
Natural gas liquids extraction
Nav/measuring/medical/control instruments mfg
Navigational services to shipping
New health care building construction
New industrial building construction
New nonresidential building construction by contractor type/region
New nonresidential building construction by region
New office building construction
New school building construction
New warehouse building construction
Newspaper, book, and directory publishers
Nitrogenous fertilizer manufacturing
Nonchocolate confectionery manufacturing
Nonchocolate confectionery mfg
Noncurrent-carrying wiring device mfg
Nonferrous (exc alum) production & processing
Nonferrous metal (except aluminum) smelting and refining
Nonferrous metal (except aluminum) smelting and refining
Nonferrous metal (except copper and aluminum) rolling, drawing, and extruding
Nonferrous metal die-casting foundries
Nonmetallic mineral mining & quarrying
Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing
Nonpackaging plastics film and sheet mfg.
Nonresidential building maintenance & repair
Nonresidential electric lighting fixture mfg
Nonresidential property managers
Nonscheduled air freight chartering
Nonscheduled air passenger chartering
Nonscheduled air transportation
Nonupholstered wood household furniture mfg
Nursery, garden, and farm supply retailers
Office furniture (including fixtures) mfg
Office furniture, except wood, mfg
Office supplies (exc paper) mfg
Office supplies, except paper, mfg
Office supplies, stationery, and gift retailers
Office supplies, stationery, and gift retailers
Office supplies, stationery, and gift retailers
Offices of certified public accountants
Offices of physicians, except mental health
Offices of real estate agents and brokers
Offices of real estate appraisers
Oil and gas field machinery and equipment mfg
Ornamental & architectural metal prod mfg
Ornamental and architectural metal work mfg
Other air transportation support activities
Other aircraft parts and equipment mfg
Other aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding
Other animal food manufacturing
Other basic inorganic chemical manufacturing
Other basic inorganic chemical manufacturing
Other basic organic chemical mfg
Other biological product manufacturing
Other chemical product & preparation mfg
Other communication and energy wire mfg
Other communications equipment mfg
Other concrete product manufacturing
Other converted paper product mfg
Other crushed and broken stone mining
Other direct insurance carriers
Other electrical equipment & component mfg
Other electronic component mfg
Other fabricated metal product mfg
Other fabricated wire product mfg
Other furniture related product mfg
Other general merchandise retailers
Other general merchandise retailers
Other general purpose machinery manufacturing
Other heavy machinery rental and leasing
Other industrial machinery manufacturing
Other leather and allied product manufacturing
Other leather product manufacturing
Other lighting equipment, including lamps and bulbs mfg
Other measuring and controlling device mfg
Other metal stamping, except automotive
Other metal valve and pipe fitting mfg
Other millwork, including flooring
Other miscellaneous chemical product manufacturing
Other motor vehicle parts manufacturing
Other nonferrous metal foundries, except die-casting
Other nonferrous roll/draw/extruding/alloying
Other nonmetallic mineral mining & quarrying
Other nonmetallic mineral mining and quarrying
Other nonmetallic mineral products
Other paperboard container manufacturing
Other petroleum and coal products mfg
Other pressed and blown glass and glassware
Other selected services less trade, transportation, and warehousing industries
Other snack food manufacturing
Other support activities for air transport.
Other transportation equipment manufacturing
Other wood product manufacturing
Overhead cranes, hoists and monorail systems mfg
Paint and coating manufacturing
Paper and paper product merchant wholesalers
Paper bag and coated and treated paper manufacturing
Paper bag and coated and treated paper mfg
Passenger car rental and leasing
Perishable prepared food manufacturing
Pesticide and other agricultural chemical manufacturing
Pesticide and other agricultural chemical mfg
Pesticide, fertilizer, and other agricultural chemical mfg
Petroleum and coal products manufacturing
Petroleum and coal products mfg
Petroleum and petroleum products merchant wholesalers
Petroleum lubricating oil and grease mfg.
Pharmaceutical and medicine mfg
Pharmaceutical preparation manufacturing
Phosphatic fertilizer manufacturing
Photographic Film, Paper, Plate, Chemical, and Copy Toner Manufacturing
Pipeline transportation of crude oil
Pipeline transportation of natural gas
Plastics and rubber products mfg
Plastics bag and pouch manufacturing
Plastics material and resin manufacturing
Plastics packaging film and sheet mfg.
Plastics pipe and pipe fitting manufacturing
Plastics pipe/fitting/unsupported shapes mfg
Plastics plumbing fixture manufacturing
Plate work & fabricated structural prod mfg
Plumbing fixture fitting and trim mfg
Plumbing, heating and air-conditioning contractors, nonresidential building work
Plywood and engineered wood product mfg
Polish and other sanitation good mfg.
Polystyrene foam product manufacturing
Portfolio management and investment advice
Pottery, ceramics, and plumbing fixture mfg
Pottery, ceramics, and plumbing fixture mfg.
Power boiler & heat exchanger mfg
Power boiler and heat exchanger mfg
Prefabricated metal buildings and components mfg
Prefabricated wood building manufacturing
Premiums for property and casualty insurance
Printing and related support activities
Professional and commercial equipment and supplies merchant wholesalers
Professional employer organizations
Psychiatric and substance abuse hospitals
Pulp, paper & paperboard mills
Pump and compressor manufacturing
Radio and television broadcasting
Radio/TV broadcast & wireless comm equip mfg
Railroad rolling stock manufacturing
Ready-mix concrete manufacturing
Reconstituted wood product manufacturing
Refined petroleum product pipeline transport.
Refrigerated warehousing and storage
Relay and industrial control mfg
Rendering and meat byproduct processing
Residential developmental disability homes
Residential electric lighting fixture mfg
Resin and synthetic rubber mfg
Resin, synthetic rubber, and artificial/synthetic fiber/filaments mfg
Roasted nuts and peanut butter manufacturing
Rolling & drawing of purchased steel
Rolling mill and other metalworking machinery mfg
Roofing contractors, nonresidential building work
Rope, twine, tire cord, and tire fabric mills
Rubber and plastics hose and belting
Rubber and plastics hose and belting mfg.
Rubber product mfg. for mechanical use
Sand/gravel/clay/refractory minerals mining
Sanitary paper product manufacturing
Savings institutions and other depository credit intermediation
Saw blade, handsaw, and hand and edge tool mfg
Sawmill, woodworking and paper machinery mfg
Sawmills and wood preservation
Scheduled freight air transportation
Scheduled passenger air transportation
Seafood product preparation & packaging
Seafood product preparation and packaging
Seafood product preparation and packaging
Search, detection, and navigation instruments
Secondary smelting and alloying of aluminum
Secondary smelting, refining, and alloying of nonferrous metal (except copper and aluminum)
Securities and commodity contracts intermediation and brokerage
Security guards and patrol services
Security, commodity contracts and like activity
Selected health care industries
Semiconductor and other electronic component mfg
Semiconductors and related device mfg
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing
Sewing, needlework, and piece goods stores
Showcases, partitions, shelving, and lockers mfg
Small arms, ordnance, and ordnance accessories mfg
Small electrical appliance mfg
Small electrical appliance mfg
Soap and other detergent manufacturing
Soap, cleaners, and toilet preparation mfg
Softwood veneer and plywood manufacturing
Soybean and other oilseed processing
Special tool, die, jig, and fixture mfg
Specialized freight (except used goods) trucking, local
Specialized freight (except used goods) trucking, long-distance
Specialized freight (except used) trucking, local
Specialized freight (except used) trucking, long-distance
Speed changer, drive, and gear mfg
Spice and extract manufacturing
Sporting and athletic goods mfg
Sporting goods and hobby retailers
Staffing services (except PEOs)
Starch & vegetable fats & oils mfg
Stationery product manufacturing
Steel foundries, except investment
Steel product mfg from purchased steel
Sugar & confectionery product mfg
Supermarkets and other grocery stores
Support activities for coal mining
Support activities for metal mining
Support activities for nonmetallic minerals (except fuels) mining
Support activities for oil and gas operations
Support activities for printing
Support activities for printing
Surface active agent manufacturing
Surgical and medical instrument mfg
Surgical appliance and supplies mfg
Switchgear and switchboard apparatus mfg
Synthetic dye and pigment manufacturing
Synthetic rubber manufacturing
Television broadcasting stations
Textile and fabric finishing mills
Textile and fabric finishing mills
Tire manufacturing, except retreading
Toilet preparation manufacturing
Total manufacturing industries
Total mining, utilities, and manufacturing industries
Total wholesale trade industries
Totalizing fluid meters and counting devices mfg
Transportation and warehousing industries
Transportation equipment manufacturing
Transportation support activities
Truck, utility trailer and RV rental and leasing
Truck, utility trailer, and RV rental and leasing
Turbine and power transmission equipment mfg
Turbine and turbine generator set units mfg
Turned product & screw, nut & bolt mfg
Unlaminated plastics profile shape mfg.
Unsupported plastics film, sheet, and bag mfg
Upholstered household furniture mfg
Urethane and other foam product mfg.
Used household and office goods moving
Warehouse clubs, supercenters, and other general merchandise retailers
Water transportation support activities
Welding and soldering equipment mfg
Wet corn milling and starch manufacturing
Wholesale trade agents and brokers
Wired and wireless telecommunications carriers
Wired telecommunications carriers
Wireless telecommunications carriers
Wood container and pallet manufacturing
Wood kitchen cabinet & countertop mfg
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